Robert M. Kaplan, Ph.D. is a Distinguished Professor of the Health Services at UCLA and Distinguished Professor of Medicine at the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine. 12. Med Decis Making 2019 10 26;39(7):816-826. Robert D. Kaplan - Career Reflections Author. Robert D. Kaplan: 'The South China Sea is to China what the Greater Optional sessions were offered during maintenance weeks (25-52). However, the interaction between mental health functioning and chronic disease diagnoses was statistically significant for only three conditions and accounted for only a small variation in cost. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Rejeski, W. J., Katula, J. Rejeski, W. J., King, A. C., Katula, J. America's medical system is . Older people who lose mobility are less likely to remain in the community; demonstrate higher rates of morbidity, mortality, and hospitalizations; and experience a poorer quality of life. Public Health Implications: Barriers to NEMT are a health risk affecting high-need, economically disadvantaged patients. Na naej strnke tenisovho podujatia . The comparison intervention consisted of weekly education meetings for 24 weeks, and then monthly for 6 months. View details for DOI 10.1016/j.amepre.2018.09.006, View details for Web of Science ID 000453383700020, View details for Web of Science ID 000498593400292. Area Handbook for LAOS (DA Pam No. The original trial was conducted across 8 academic centers in the US from February 2010 through December 2013. Using hospital discharge data for the period 2007-16, we compared acute myocardial infarction (AMI) hospitalization rates in San Diego County and the rest of the state before and after the demonstration project started. Fields of study that have received more extramural funding are associated with greater growth in faculty and higher faculty salaries. To advance the field, we need a greater emphasis on evaluations that ask 'Does the treatment work under real-world conditions? A., Zenoni, M. A., Mignosa, B. M., Williamson, J., Hendrie, H. C., Rapp, S. R., Verghese, J., Woolard, N., Espeland, M., Jennings, J., Wilson, V. K., Pepine, C. J., Ariet, M., Handberg, E., Deluca, D., Hill, J., Szady, A., Chupp, G. L., Flynn, G. M., Hankinson, J. L., Vaz Fragoso, C. A., Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M. THE NEED FOR ADAPTION: A CALL FOR PROMOTING THE VALUE OF BEHAVIORAL SCIENTISTS IN PUBLIC HEALTH CHALLENGES AND POLICIES. Schmaling, K., Kaplan, R. M., Porzsolt, F. Questioning the Benefit of Statins for Low-Risk Populations-Medical Misinformation or Scientific Evidence?-Reply. Robert M. Kaplan is a forensic psychiatrist, speaker and writer based in Wollongong, Australia. Kaplan, R. M., Glassman, J. R., Millstein, A. Robert M Kaplan (1965 - 2002) - Wantagh, NY Robert Kaplan | UCLA Fielding Data are presented on participants' motives and self-perceptions at the onset of the trial along with accelerometry data on patterns of PA during exercise training. View details for Web of Science ID 000349893300002, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4333053, Because they are potentially modifiable and may coexist, we evaluated the combined occurrence of a reduced forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and peripheral artery disease (PAD), including its association with exertional symptoms, physical inactivity, and impaired mobility, in sedentary elders with functional limitations.Cross sectional.Lifestyle Interventions and Independence in Elder (LIFE) Study.A total of 1307 sedentary community-dwelling persons, mean age 78.9, with functional limitations (Short Physical Performance Battery [SPPB] <10).A reduced FEV1 was defined by a z-score less than -1.64 ( He is also director of the UCLA/RAND health services training program and PI of the UCLA/RAND CDC Prevention Research Center. This is an important finding in light of the importance of these process variables in behavior change and quality of life. Department of Urology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.. Conjoint analysis is widely used in studies of consumer preference but has only recently been applied . Cox proportional hazards regression was used to estimate intervention effects on time to first occurrence of the composite end point of death plus nonfatal MI. Linking among different measures and consensus on standard HRQoL measurement should now be prioritized. Robert Kaplan: Grand Strategy and the Return of Marco Polo's World - CNAS The success of collaborative care for depression can be viewed as a model for how to promote greater adoption of other interventions, such as psychological therapies for chronic pain and insomnia. Robert M Kaplan - Forensic Psychiatrist, Crime & Medicine Writer Multivariate regression analysis suggested that adjustment for age, race, poverty status and marital status explained part, but not nearly all, of the relationship between education and health. Measures included demographics; comorbidity; a timed 400-meter walk; the Short Physical Performance Battery; and the Quality of Well-Being Scale (0-1.0 scale). In the 14% of records that contained results, the new data provided in the ClinicalTrials.gov records did not change the results or conclusions of the reviews. Baseline characteristics including younger age, fewer comorbid conditions, non-white ethnicity, and faster 400-meter walk times were also associated with higher health-related quality of life over time.CONCLUSIONS: Declining mobility measured by physical performance is associated with lower quality of life in sedentary older adults. All estimates reflect the value in 2015 dollars using a consumer price index inflation calculator. View details for DOI 10.1377/hlthaff.2018.0443, View details for Web of Science ID 000463962900016. Each minute per day spent being sedentary was associated with increased HCHD risk among both those with (0.04%, 95% CI 0.02% to 0.05%) and those without (0.03%, 95% CI 0.02% to 0.03%) CVD. by Robert M. Kaplan First published in 1992 3 editions in 1 language 1 previewable Borrow Listen Disease, diagnoses, and dollars: facing the ever-expanding market for medical care by Robert M. Kaplan First published in 2009 2 editions in 1 language Not in Library Viaje a Los Confines de La Tierra Additionally, NDYN-O demonstrated higher diastolic blood pressure compared with DYN-O (70.910.1 vs 67.79.7, P.001). Quality of life outcome results are reported from a large trial of physical activity for sedentary older adults at risk for mobility disability.METHODS: Data were from the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders study. Incidence of Ankylosing Spondylitis Among Male and Female United States Army Personnel. Robert Kaplan - AbeBooks The Women's Health Initiative 1993-2009. Definitive data from large long-term randomized trials are lacking.To determine whether a long-term, structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program is associated with a lower risk for frailty and whether frailty status alters the effect of physical activity on the reduction in major mobility disability (MMD) risk.Multicenter, single-blind, randomized trial.8 centers in the United States.1635 community-dwelling adults, aged 70 to 89 years, with functional limitations.A structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program incorporating aerobic, resistance, and flexibility activities or a health education program consisting of workshops and stretching exercises.Frailty, as defined by the SOF (Study of Osteoporotic Fractures) index, at baseline and 6, 12, and 24 months, and MMD, defined as the inability to walk 400 m, for up to 3.5 years.Over 24 months of follow-up, the risk for frailty (n= 1623) was not statistically significantly different in the physical activity versus the health education group (adjusted prevalence difference, -0.021 [95% CI, -0.049 to 0.007]). Journalist and geopolitical analyst Robert Kaplan on the South China Sea, China and Asia's future. In this special section, we acknowledge a wide range of variability in terms of behavioral interventions typically delivered in nonclinical versus more traditional clinical settings. Book Robert M. Kaplan | Speakers Bureau | Booking Agent Info At a time when women were rare in. He serves as Chair of United Jewish Appeal (UIA) South Africa and as Chair of the Keren Hayesod Budget Committee. The PA program consisted of 50-minute center-based exercise 2 weekly, augmented with home-based activity to achieve a goal of 150min/wk of PA. Health education consisted of weekly workshops for 26 weeks, and monthly sessions thereafter. Systems Delivery Innovation for Alzheimer Disease. PURPOSE: Health care expenditures and biomedical research funding are often justified by the belief that modern health care powerfully improves life expectancy in wealthy countries. A., Brubaker, P. H., Mihalko, S. L., Jennings, J. M., Hadley, E. C., Romashkan, S., Patel, K. V., Bonds, D., McDermott, M. M., Spring, B., Hauser, J., Kerwin, D., Domanchuk, K., Graff, R., Rego, A., Church, T. S., Blair, S. N., Myers, V. H., Monce, R., Britt, N. E., Harris, M., McGucken, A., Rodarte, R., Millet, H. K., Tudor-Locke, C., Butitta, B. P., Donatto, S., Cocreham, S. H., King, A. C., Castro, C. M., Haskell, W. L., Stafford, R. S., Pruitt, L. A., Berra, K., Yank, V., Fielding, R. A., Nelson, M. E., Folta, S. C., Phillips, E. M., Liu, C. K., McDavitt, E. C., Reid, K. F., Kirn, D. R., Pasha, E. P., Kim, W. S., Beard, V. E., Tsiroyannis, E. X., Hau, C., Manini, T. M., Anton, S. D., Nayfield, S., Buford, T. W., Marsiske, M., Sandesara, B. D., Knaggs, J. D., Lorow, M. S., Marena, W. C., Korytov, I., Morris, H. L., Fitch, M., Singletary, F. F., Causer, J., Radcliff, K. A., Newman, A. These include the EQ-5D, the Health Utilities Index (HUI), the self-administered Quality of Well-being Scale (QWB-SA), and the Health and Activities Limitation Index (HALex). A preliminary cost/effectiveness analysis gauged the cost/disability avoided to be $28,206. A 'safety loop' model postulates risk-related decisions are not based on objective and measurable risks but on the subjective perception of those risks. To explore vaccine acceptance decisions, we conducted a national survey of 1,000 people from all US states in August of 2020 and a replication in December of 2020. and 'is it worth it?') Robert M. Kaplan | ThatsThem The role of economic analyses in promoting adoption of behavioral and psychosocial interventions in clinical settings. Participants were recruited from urban, suburban, and rural communities at 8 centers throughout the United States. A Budget Impact Analysis of the Collaborative Care Model for Treating Opioid Use Disorder in Primary Care. ISBN 10: . Nelson, D. A., Kaplan, R. M., Kurina, L. M., Weisman, M. H. Mobilizing the U.S. Military's TRICARE Program for Value-Based Care: A Report From the Defense Health Board. View details for DOI 10.1161/JAHA.114.001288. Each participant was categorized as having 0, 1 to 3, or 4 or more cumulative hospital days before each accelerometer assessment.RESULTS: Hospitalization increased sedentary time similarly in both intervention groups (8 min/d for 1-3 cumulative hospital days and 16 min/d for 4 cumulative hospital days). Robert M. Kaplan, Ph.D. is Fred W. and Pamela K. Wasserman Distinguished Professor of the Department of Health Services at UCLA and Distinguished Professor of Medicine at the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine. View details for DOI 10.1111/jgs.12738 Finally, a large number of published studies were not registered in ClinicalTrials.gov, but many of these were published before ClinicalTrials.gov's inception date of 2000.Improved prospective registration of trials and consistent reporting of results in ClinicalTrials.gov would help make ClinicalTrials.gov records more useful in finding unpublished information and identifying potential biases. Last updated 4 months ago. PA participants had less sedentary time in bouts of less than 30 minutes than HE participants (-8 to -10 min/d) and more total activity (+3 to +6 min/d), although hospital-related changes were similar between the intervention groups (interaction effect p >.26).CONCLUSION: Participating in a PA intervention before hospitalization had expected benefits, but participants remained susceptible to hospitalization's detrimental effects on their daily activity levels. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Castro Sweet, C. M., Church, T., Espeland, M. A., Gill, T. M., Glynn, N. W., King, A. C., Kritchevsky, S., Manini, T., McDermott, M. M., Reid, K. F., Rushing, J., Pahor, M. Cost-effectiveness of the LIFE Physical Activity Intervention for Older Adults at Increased Risk for Mobility Disability. Bondoc, I., Cochrane, S. K., Church, T. S., Dahinden, P., Hettwer, S., Hsu, F., Stafford, R. S., Pahor, M., Buford, T. W. Effect of a 24-Month Physical Activity Intervention vs Health Education on Cognitive Outcomes in Sedentary Older Adults The LIFE Randomized Trial. Run Background Search Optout of Search Copy Link. Robert D. Kaplan Quotes (Author of The Revenge Of Geography) - Goodreads Robert David Kaplan (born June 23, 1952 in New York City) is an American author of many books on politics primarily foreign affairs and travel, whose work over three decades has appeared in The Atlantic, The Washington Post, The New York Times, The New Republic, The National Interest, Foreign Affairs and The Wall Street Journal, among other View details for DOI 10.1186/s12966-015-0322-1, View details for Web of Science ID 000366820000001, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4683911. Fitzgerald, J. D., Johnson, L., Hire, D. G., Ambrosius, W. T., Anton, S. D., Dodson, J. We provide an overview of generic HRQoL measures used widely in epidemiological studies, health services research, population studies, and randomized clinical trials [e.g., Medical Outcomes Study SF-36 and the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-29]. This strategy is presented. He currently chairs the Allocations Subcommittee, The Jewish Agency is funded by the Jewish Federations of North America / United Israel Appeal, Keren Hayesod, foundations and donors from Israel and around the world. No differences for any other cognitive or composite measures were observed. The objective of this study was to evaluate cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between ankle-brachial index (ABI) and indicators of cognitive function.Randomized clinical trial (Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Trial).Eight US academic centers.A total of 1601 adults ages 70-89 years, sedentary, without dementia, and with functional limitations.Baseline ABI and interviewer- and computer-administered cognitive function assessments were obtained. In total, 194 men who were biopsy negative for prostate cancer were randomly assigned to complete 2 preference assessment modules, either conjoint analysis and a rating scale module or conjoint analysis and a time tradeoff module. The relationship between race/ethnicity, other potential risk factors, and the risk of incident diabetes was estimated using Cox proportional hazards models from which hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CIs were computed.Participants were aged 63 years on average at baseline. Sleep-wake disturbances were evaluated using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) (range 0-28; 8 defined insomnia), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) (range 0-24; 10 defined daytime drowsiness), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) (range 0-21; >5 defined poor sleep quality), and Berlin Questionnaire (high risk of sleep apnea).Prevalence rates were 43.5% for slow gait speed and 44.7% for moderate to severe mobility impairment, with 77.0% of accelerometry wear time spent as sedentary time. View details for Web of Science ID 000282842100012, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC3091594. The total time a patient is disabled likely has a greater influence on his or her quality of life than the initial occurrence of disability alone.To compare the effect of a long-term, structured physical activity program with that of a health education intervention on the proportion of patient assessments indicating major mobility disability (MMD) (that is, MMD burden) and on the risk for transitions into and out of MMD.Single-blinded, parallel-group, randomized trial. Biography - University of California, Los Angeles Geopolitics. Investigators and advocates are encumbered by an over focus on studies designed to determine if a treatment can work under ideal circumstances. A., Gill, T. M., Marsh, A. P., Hsu, F., Yaghjyan, L., Woods, A. J., Glynn, N. W., King, A. C., Newton, R. L., Fielding, R. A., Pahor, M., Manini, T. M., Lifestyles Intervention and Independence for Elders Study Investigators. Robert M Kaplan Catherine M Crespi Ely Dahan Josemanuel D Saucedo Casey Pagan Christopher S Saigal. This was evident using objective measures of lower-light intensity, and both objective and self-reported measures of higher-light intensity activity. Systematic standardized methodologies for valuing outcomes are available and are being applied by economists and health services researchers, but are not widely used in our field.
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